His efforts to end the encomienda system of land ownership and forced labor culminated in 1550, when Charles V convened the Council of Valladolid in Spain to consider whether Spanish colonists had the right to enslave Indians and take their lands. In other words, they suffered of virgin-soil epidemics. It's Free! B) slavery. Specifically, both of them had encountered the native American population, along with settlements of the Spanish and French. Period 1 (1491-1607) Period 2 (1607-1754) Period 3 (1754-1800) Period 4 (1800-1848) Period 5 (1844-1877) ____Fourteenth Amendment ____Boston Tea … Encomienda: How it began During the sixteenth century Hernan Cortes, a Spanish conquistador overthrew the Aztec empire and won Mexico for the Crown of Spain (Szalay, 2013: 1). This illnesses caused Native Americans to experience what Europeans suffered with the Black Death. It is estimated that around 95% of Native Americans die by cause of epidemics. Slaves were bred as selectively as animals, tamed, disciplined, transported, and exploited in the same manner. Slavery began when African Slaves initially arrived in the North American settlement of Jamestown in 1619. How about receiving a customized one? Christopher Columbus “discovered” the New World in 1492, when…Unit 1 Vocab Horses - A form of transportation and livestock from Europe that brought itself to the Americas via the Columbian Exchange. In this manner, it was absolutely a rural undertaking that would later provoke the presence of one of the chronicled treacheries done particularly to the African migrants. (2019, Dec 05). ... Similar to the Medieval Period, all Indians were prone to get sick: emperors, political elites, warriors, and peasants. By 1540 1550Introduction According to Yeager (1998), historians have been less then precise when it comes to defining encomienda and distinguishing them from slavery (p: 521). Warring Indians, once defeated and Christianized, were allotted to settlers through the encomienda system. This was the right to use Native Americans as Believers on plantations. Slavery was a condition of exhausting labor and restriction from freedom whereas the encomienda was a system where the encomendero had restricted rights of the indigenous population of Spanish- America. They also had the responsibility to convert natives into Christianity. Get Your Custom Essay on We will write a custom essay sample on What Was The Encomienda System specifically for you We will write a custom essay sample on What Was The Encomienda System specifically for you So, what was supposed to assist in the evangelization of the Natives and in the creation of a stable society became a blatant tool of oppression. An examination of the mita system, the encomienda system, and North American labor systems will provide the material to differentiate between the two. Read More In return, the encomenderos were expected to maintain order through an established military and to provide teachings in Catholicism.
In 1503, the Spaniards established the encomienda (from the Spanish encomendar ‘to entrust’), a system to organize the Indian population to meet the needs of the early colonial economy. Here you will also find the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your research paper well-formatted and your essay highly evaluated.Our customer support team is available Monday-Friday 9am-5pm EST. Even though the encomienda was executed for the care and to provide for the Native Americans as of result, it was disastrous to New Spain. Amerindian lands were to remain in their possession, a right that was formally protected by the Crown of Castile’s initial title. Some of these diseases were the smallpox, measles, and typhus. With the catastrophic decline in the Indian population and the replacement of mining activities by agriculture in Spanish America, the system lost its effectiveness and was gradually replaced by the hacienda system … C) the mita system. In short, the extreme rates of death and confusion caused by epidemic diseases among the Indians mirrored the era of the plague during the Medieval Read More It is even built into the nation’s anthem, “o’er the land of the free and the home of the brave. And while it reserved the right of revoking an encomienda from the hands of an unjust encomendero, it rarely did.