Martínek J, Akiyama JI, Vackova Z, et al.

Almansa C, Achem SR. [Diffuse esophageal spasm (DES).

Esophageal motor disorders: how to bridge the gap between advanced diagnostic tools and paucity of therapeutic modalities?. Unable to load your delegates due to an error In patients with achalasia, nifedipine decreased lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure by approximately 30%. 2001

van Hoeij FB, Tack JF, Pandolfino JE, et al. In 3 patients with diffuse esophageal spasm nifedipine (20 mg) caused a mean decrease of 38% of the contraction amplitude.

Lots of esophageal spasms following night-time snack.

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Swamy N. Esophageal spasm: clinical and manometric response to nitroglycerine and long acting nitrites.

administration of nifedipine in the prevention of symptomatic episodes of oesophageal spasm. Calcium channel blockers such as nifedipine may relieve the symptoms by relaxing the muscles of the esophagus.

Spencer HL, Smith L, Riley SA.

Long-term outcomes following POEM for non-achalasia motility disorders of the esophagus.

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Rieder F, Cheng L, Harnett KM, et al.

Otolaryngologic Manifestations of Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis Common Comorbidities of Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps Targeted Treatment in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps Fast Five Quiz: How Much Do You Know About Bell Palsy?

Ferguson TB, Woodbury JD, Roper CL, Burford TH. No significant differences in symptoms between the nifedipine and placebo treatment periods were seen. 2003 Sep;2(5):495-507. doi: 10.1517/14740338.2.5.495.Clin Med Insights Cardiol.

Nifedipine significantly de- creased lower esophageal sphincter pressure in these patients; this reduced lower esophageal sphincter pres- sure may cause gastroesophageal reflux.

Review article: the role of pH monitoring in extraoesophageal gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Evaluation of artificial neural networks in the classification of primary oesophageal dysmotility. More: Evidence Summaries.

Lacy BE, Weiser K. Esophageal motility disorders: medical therapy.

Impact of nadir lower oesophageal sphincter pressure on bolus clearance assessed by combined manometry and multi-channel intra-luminal impedance measurement.

http://www.medscape.com/resource/otolaryngology Almansa C, Hinder RA, Smith CD, Achem SR. A comprehensive appraisal of the surgical treatment of diffuse esophageal spasm.

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Abstract No significant differences in symptoms between the nifedipine and placebo

1982 Dec 4;2(8310):1285. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(82)90145-3.Nasrallah SM, Tommaso CL, Singleton RT, Backhaus EA.South Med J.

The contractions are coordinated because the contractions in the proximal esophagus (top of image) occur before the contractions further distal in the esophagus. ... Effect of Body Position on High-resolution Esophageal Manometry Variables and Final Manometric Diagnosis. The Chicago criteria for esophageal motility disorders: what has changed in the past 5 years?. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Dogan I, Mittal RK. Vaezi MF.

Lancet.

Please confirm that you would like to log out of Medscape. A primary esophageal motility disorder. Esophageal motility disorders. Miller LS, Parkman HP, Schiano TD, et al.